In this episode, Ralph Weber, known as the Benefit Whisperer, discusses the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and its implications for employers. He explains the responsibilities of applicable large employers (ALEs) under the ACA, including the requirements for minimum essential coverage and the penalties for non-compliance. The conversation also covers the differences between self-insured plans and fully insured plans, as well as innovative health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs) like ICHRA and QSEHRA, which provide flexibility for employers in offering health benefits to their employees.