When it comes to prepping meat for the smoker or grill, pitmasters usually fall into one of three camps: briners, marinaders, or injectors. Each method has its strengths and drawbacks, and the “best” one depends on your goals, the type of meat, and the time you’ve got.

Here’s the breakdown:

• Brining A saltwater solution (sometimes with sugar, herbs, and spices) that boosts moisture and tenderness. Think of it as a hydration boost from the inside out. Perfect for poultry, pork chops, and other cuts prone to drying out. A wet brine works great for turkey or chicken, while a dry brine makes steaks shine. Just remember—brining takes time, usually 4–24 hours.

• Marinades Built on an acidic base like vinegar, citrus, or wine mixed with herbs, oil, and spices. Marinades deliver flavor to the outer surface but don’t penetrate deeply. They’re a great fit for steaks, chicken breasts, or veggies. Just don’t let them sit too long, or the acid can make your meat mushy.

• Injecting This is the fast track for deep flavor and added moisture. Using a needle, you push liquid directly into the meat—broth, melted butter, fruit juice, or custom seasoning blends. It’s ideal for thick cuts like brisket, pork shoulder, or turkey. The downside? It takes the right equipment, and uneven injection can leave hot spots of flavor.

Quick Cheat Sheet

• Thick cut + little time → Inject
• Want juicy turkey or pork butt → Brine
• Need fast surface flavor → Marinade

At the end of the day, all three methods can work. Some pitmasters even combine them—like brining and injecting a Thanksgiving turkey. Personally, I lean toward brining because I like to plan ahead, but if time is short, an injection or marinade still gets the job done.

So what about you? Are you Team Brine, Team Marinade, or Team Inject?