What questions can the police ask on a motor vehicle stop? Can they ask about weapons in the car? Can they ask about drugs in the car? When is the question asked appropriate? Join Instructor Lt. Joey Sperlazza as he breaks down the United States of America v Raphael Ross. This is a 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals PREDEDENTIAL Opinion that was decided on 8/19/2025. The full opinion can be read here: https://www2.ca3.uscourts.gov/opinarch/231631p.pdf STAY SAFE AND SUBSCRIBE FOR MORE! As always, the items described in these cases are for information only. Determine how the situation impacts you in your agency and in your state. Follow your state laws, state guidelines, and department policy and address questions to your superiors and legal advisors.